Short Answer: Yes, Indefinitely
Your Ecuador temporary residency visa (Pensioner, Professional, Investor, Rentista) is valid for 2 years and can be renewed indefinitely.
But: After 21 months, you can apply for permanent residency (better option for most people).
Temporary Visa Renewal
When to Renew
Apply for renewal: 60-90 days before your 2-year visa expires.
Don't wait until last minute - process takes 4-6 weeks.
Renewal Requirements
For all visa types, you must still:
✅ Maintain qualifying income ($1,458/month minimum) ✅ Have clean criminal record (no new crimes) ✅ Be enrolled in IESS (Ecuador social security) ✅ Have valid cédula (national ID)
Required Documents for Renewal
Much simpler than initial application:
- Valid passport (6+ months)
- Current cédula
- Proof of income (bank statements, pension letter)
- IESS payment history (showing you've been paying)
- Proof of Ecuador address
- Application form
No need for:
- ❌ New background check
- ❌ New apostilles
- ❌ Birth certificate again
- ❌ Health certificate
Much easier than initial application!
Renewal Process
Step 1: Gather updated documents (30 days before applying)
Step 2: Schedule appointment at immigration office (60 days before expiry)
Step 3: Attend appointment
- Submit documents
- Pay renewal fee (~$400)
- Update biometrics if needed
Step 4: Wait for processing (4-6 weeks)
Step 5: Pick up renewed visa
Your visa is extended for another 2 years.
Renewal Costs
- Government renewal fee: ~$400
- Professional help (optional): $500-800
- Total: $400-1,200
Much cheaper than initial application ($2,500-3,000 total).
Permanent Residency (Better Option)
Why Permanent Residency is Better
After 21 months on temporary visa, you can apply for permanent residency.
Advantages:
✅ No more renewals - permanent means permanent ✅ No income requirement - no need to prove ongoing income ✅ More flexibility - can leave Ecuador for extended periods ✅ Voting rights - can vote in Ecuador elections (optional) ✅ Path to citizenship - after 3 more years on permanent residency ✅ One-time process - never renew again
Disadvantages:
... there really aren't any. Permanent is better.
When to Apply for Permanent Residency
Eligible after: 21 months on temporary residency
Most expats: Apply at 21-22 months instead of renewing at 24 months.
Why wait 21 instead of renewing at 24?
- Permanent residency is better
- One-time process
- No future renewals needed
Permanent Residency Requirements
After 21 months of temporary residency:
✅ Have maintained legal residency continuously ✅ Have valid cédula ✅ No serious criminal violations in Ecuador ✅ Have been enrolled in IESS
That's it. Much simpler than you'd think.
Permanent Residency Process
Similar to renewal but one-time:
- Gather documents (simpler than initial application)
- Submit application at immigration
- Pay fee (~$400)
- Processing (6-8 weeks)
- Receive permanent residency
After this, you're done. No more renewals ever.
Permanent Residency Costs
- Government fee: ~$400-450
- Professional help (optional): $800-1,200
- Total: $400-1,650
One-time cost, then never pay again.
Renewal Timeline Comparison
Option 1: Keep Renewing Temporary
- Month 0: Get initial temporary visa
- Month 24: Renew temporary visa ($400)
- Month 48: Renew temporary visa ($400)
- Month 72: Renew temporary visa ($400)
- Every 2 years: Keep renewing ($400 each time)
Total over 10 years: Initial visa + 5 renewals = $2,500 + $2,000 = $4,500
Option 2: Get Permanent at 21 Months (RECOMMENDED)
- Month 0: Get initial temporary visa
- Month 21: Apply for permanent residency ($400)
- Month 23: Receive permanent residency
- Forever after: No more renewals, no more fees
Total over 10 years: Initial visa + permanent = $2,500 + $400 = $2,900
Savings: $1,600 over 10 years + no hassle of renewals
Everyone recommends permanent residency at 21 months.
What If I Don't Renew?
If Visa Expires Without Renewal:
You become illegal resident.
Consequences:
- Daily fines accrue
- Deportation possible
- Ban from re-entering Ecuador (years)
- Complications for future applications
Don't let this happen. Renew on time or apply for permanent.
Grace Period?
There is NO grace period.
Visa expires = you're illegal immediately.
Apply 60-90 days early to avoid any risk.
Can I Renew If I've Been Outside Ecuador?
Extended Absences:
Temporary residency: Try to spend 6+ months/year in Ecuador
- Extended absences may complicate renewal
- Immigration may question your residency intent
- Could be denied
Permanent residency: More flexibility
- Can be absent longer periods
- But don't abandon residency entirely (keep ties)
Best practice: Maintain primary residence in Ecuador.
Renewal vs. New Application
When You'd Need New Application (Not Renewal):
If visa was cancelled or expired long ago:
- Need to start over
- Full application process
- All documents again
If you changed visa types:
- Example: Had Professional visa, now want Pensioner
- Need new application for different type
- Can't "renew" to different category
For standard 2-year renewal of same visa type:
- Simple renewal process
- Not full new application
Income Requirements for Renewal
Must Still Meet Income Threshold
Pensioner: Still receiving $1,458+/month pension Professional: Still earning $1,458+/month from remote work Investor: Still maintain $48,600 investment Rentista: Still receiving $1,458+/month investment income
If income drops below threshold:
- Renewal may be denied
- May need to switch visa types
- Or wait until income increases
What If Income Decreases?
Example: You had Professional visa earning $2,000/month, now earn $1,400/month
Options:
- Increase income above $1,458 before renewal
- Switch to different visa type (if you qualify)
- Apply for permanent residency early (if past 21 months)
Note: Permanent residency has NO income requirement, so it solves this issue.
Dependent Renewal
If You Have Spouse/Children on Your Visa:
They also need renewal.
Process:
- Apply together at same time
- Same requirements
- Fees for each person
Costs:
- Primary: $400
- Spouse: $400
- Child: $400 each
All dependents must renew when primary renews.
What If Dependent Becomes Independent?
Example: Child turns 21 during temporary residency
They need own visa:
- Can't be dependent after 21
- Need to apply for own visa type
- Or leave Ecuador
Criminal Record During Residency
Ecuador Criminal Check for Renewal:
Immigration will verify:
- No criminal violations in Ecuador during your residency
- IESS payments up to date
- No outstanding fines/tickets
Minor traffic tickets: Usually okay Serious crimes: Renewal denied, possible deportation
Stay out of legal trouble during residency.
IESS Requirements for Renewal
Must Be Current on IESS:
Immigration checks:
- IESS enrollment active
- Payments up to date
- No gaps in coverage
If behind on payments:
- Pay up before renewal
- Bring proof of payment
- May need payment history printout
Cost to catch up: Back payments owed + possible penalties
Professional Help for Renewal
Do You Need Help for Renewal?
Renewal is simpler than initial application.
DIY renewal okay if:
- You speak Spanish
- You have all documents
- You understand process
- You did initial application successfully
Professional help recommended if:
- Don't speak Spanish
- Want peace of mind
- Had complications initially
- Applying for permanent residency
EcuaPass renewal service: $500-800
- Much less than initial application
- Still includes appointment attendance
- Translation support
- Document review
Common Renewal Mistakes
Mistake #1: Applying Too Late
Problem: Apply 2 weeks before expiry, processing takes 6 weeks, visa expires
Solution: Apply 60-90 days early.
Mistake #2: Behind on IESS
Problem: Haven't paid IESS in months, renewal denied
Solution: Keep IESS current always, pay up before applying.
Mistake #3: Insufficient Income Proof
Problem: Income dropped, didn't document it increased again
Solution: Ensure clear documentation of current income.
Mistake #4: Not Applying for Permanent
Problem: Keep renewing temporary when you could have permanent
Solution: Apply for permanent at 21 months. It's better.
Renewal Checklist
90 Days Before Expiry:
- Verify income still qualifies ($1,458+/month)
- Check IESS payments are current
- Ensure cédula is valid
- Gather income documentation
60 Days Before:
- Schedule immigration appointment
- Prepare all documents
- Make copies
- Consider permanent residency instead (if 21+ months)
30 Days Before:
- Attend immigration appointment
- Submit documents
- Pay fees
- Get receipt/tracking
After Submission:
- Wait for processing (4-6 weeks)
- Check status online
- Schedule pickup when approved
The Smart Path
Recommended Timeline:
Month 0-21: Temporary residency
- Enjoy Ecuador
- Maintain income
- Pay IESS
- Stay legal
Month 21: Apply for permanent residency
- One-time $400 fee
- Simple process
- 6-8 weeks processing
Month 23: Receive permanent residency
- Done forever
- No more renewals
- Full residency rights
This is what 90%+ of expats do.
Need Help with Renewal?
EcuaPass renewal services:
Temporary Visa Renewal: $500-800
- Document review
- Appointment scheduling
- Attendance with you
- Translation support
Permanent Residency Application: $800-1,200
- Complete application support
- Document preparation
- Appointment attendance
- Follow-up until approved
Contact us: WhatsApp: +593-096-284-8410
Most clients: We help with initial visa, then permanent residency at 21 months. Skip the renewal hassle entirely.
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