Quick Answer
US Citizens: Send FBI check to US Department of State ($8, 3-4 weeks). Send birth certificate to your birth state's Secretary of State ($10-50, 1-4 weeks).
Detailed guide: See our comprehensive Ecuador Visa Apostille Requirements Guide
Which Documents Need Apostilles?
✅ FBI background check (or equivalent) ✅ Birth certificate ✅ Marriage certificate (if bringing spouse) ❌ Bank statements (no apostille needed) ❌ Employment letters (no apostille needed) ❌ Pension letters (no apostille needed)
US Citizens: FBI Check Apostille
Step 1: Get FBI Background Check
- Apply at FBI.gov/background-checks
- Standard: 8-12 weeks, $18
- Expedited (via channeler): 3-5 days, $50-100
Step 2: Mail to US Department of State
Send to:
US Department of State
Authentications Office
518 23rd Street NW, SA-1, 10th Floor
Washington, DC 20520
Include:
- FBI background check
- Completed DS-4194 form
- $8 check or money order
- Return envelope with postage
Timeline: 3-4 weeks
US Citizens: Birth Certificate Apostille
Step 1: Get Certified Copy
Order from your birth state's vital records office (not current residence state).
Must have raised seal - photocopies won't work.
Step 2: Send to Secretary of State
Google: "[Your State] Secretary of State apostille"
Each state has different process and fees ($2-50).
Timeline: 1-4 weeks depending on state
Expedited Services
Want faster? Use apostille service:
- Apostille Services (apostilleservices.com)
- Apostille Avenue (apostilleavenue.com)
Cost: $100-250 per document Timeline: 5-10 days instead of 3-4 weeks
Canadian Citizens
Canada uses "authentication and legalization" (similar to apostille).
Process:
- Get RCMP background check
- Send to Global Affairs Canada (Ottawa)
- Then to Ecuador Embassy in Ottawa
Timeline: 4-6 weeks total Cost: $75-150
UK Citizens
Process:
- Get DBS check
- Send to Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)
- Apostille added
Can do online: gov.uk/get-document-legalised Cost: £30-50 Timeline: 1-3 weeks
Australian Citizens
Process:
- Get AFP check
- Send to DFAT (Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade)
- Apostille added
Can do online: dfat.gov.au Cost: ~$80-150 AUD Timeline: 2-3 weeks
Common Mistakes
- Wrong office - Sending FBI check to state (needs federal apostille)
- Expired check - FBI check older than 6 months at submission
- Photocopy - Must be certified original with raised seal
- Wrong state - Birth certificate needs apostille from birth state, not residence state
Timeline Planning
Conservative:
- Month 1: Apply for FBI check
- Month 2: Receive FBI results, send for apostille
- Month 3: Receive FBI apostille, order birth certificate
- Month 4: Receive BC, send for apostille
- Month 5: All apostilles complete
Aggressive (using expedited):
- Week 1: Apply for expedited FBI check
- Week 2: Receive FBI, send for expedited apostille
- Week 3: Receive apostille, order BC with expedite
- Week 4: BC apostille expedited
- Week 5: All complete
Need Help?
EcuaPass provides:
- Exact instructions for your situation
- State-specific guidance
- Document review before submission
- Verify apostilles are correct
Contact us: WhatsApp: +593-096-284-8410
For complete detailed guide including country-specific resources and troubleshooting, see our Complete Apostille Guide.
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